Humor as a Hidden Strength: A Positive Predictor of Student Growth
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55737/rl.2025.42084Keywords:
Sense of Humor, Personal Growth, Student Success, Positive PsychologyAbstract
This study investigated the predictive role of sense of humor in fostering personal growth and success among university students in Pakistan. Rooted in the framework of Positive Psychology and Self-Determination Theory (SDT), the research focused on humor as a unique yet often overlooked strength in youth development. The Study was to assess the relationship between sense of humour and the personal growth of university students. Methodology of the study includes using a multistage random sampling technique, data were collected from 900 university students through the Multidimensional Sense of Humor Scale (MSHS) and the Personal Growth Initiative Scale-II (PGIS-II). Statistical analyses including correlation and simple linear regression were employed to explore the impact of humor on personal growth. Descriptive statistics like frequencies and percentages were also determined. Findings revealed a strong and statistically significant positive correlation between sense of humor and personal growth (r = .899, p < .01). Regression analysis further indicated that humor was a highly significant predictor (β = .899, p < .001), explaining 80.8% of the variance in personal growth. These results highlight humor as a powerful inner resource, reinforcing its role as a hidden strength that contributes meaningfully to student development and success. Humor significantly fosters personal growth in university students, promoting emotional well-being and adaptability during academic life.
References
Abel, Millicent H. 2002 Humor, stress and coping strategies. Humor: International Journal of Humor Research 15 (4), 365–381. https://doi.org/10.1515/humr.15.4.365
Barros, R. (2012). From lifelong education to lifelong learning: Discussion of some effects of today’s neoliberal policies. European Journal for Research on the Education and Learning of Adults, 3(2), 119–134. https://doi.org/10.3384/rela.2000-7426.rela0071
Iqbal, M., Farida, L. Z. N., & Win, K. T. (2023). The influence of student attitudes on learning achievement. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi, 7(2), 92–98. https://doi.org/10.22437/jiituj.v7i2.26697
Cruthirds, K. W. (2006). THE IMPACT OF Humor ON MEDIATION. Dispute Resolution Journal, 61(3).
Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (2000). The "what" and "why" of goal pursuits: Human needs and the self-determination of behavior. Psychological Inquiry, 11(4), 227–268. https://doi.org/10.1207/S15327965PLI1104_01
Duarte, A. M., & de Barros, A. F. (2017). Sense of humor and approaches to learning in university students. Revista Tecnia, 2(2), 9-23. https://periodicos.ifg.edu.br/tecnia/article/view/892
Hawkins, D. A. (2008). Comparing the use of humor to other coping mechanisms in relation to Maslach's theory of burnout. University of Florida.
Kwon, M., Cho, H., & Kim, D. (2022). Mindfulness and emotional intelligence in university students: A cross-sectional study. Journal of College Student Well-Being, 45(3), 215-228. https://doi.org/10.1080/02702748.2022.1786304
Lang, J. C., & Lee, C. H. (2010). Workplace humor and organizational creativity. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 21(1), 46-60. https://doi.org/10.1080/09585190903466855
Lefcourt, H. M., Davidson-Katz, K., & Kueneman, K. (1990). Humor and immune-system functioning. Humor: International Journal of Humor Research 3, 305–321. https://doi.org/10.1515/humr.1990.3.3.305
Mak, B. C. N., Liu, Y., & Deneen, C. C. (2012). Humor in the workplace: A regulating and coping mechanism in socialization. Discourse & Communication, 6(2), 163-179. https://doi.org/10.1177/1750481312437445
Martin, R. A., & Ford, T. (2018). The psychology of humor: An integrative approach. Academic press.Martin, R. A. (2007). The psychology of humor: An integrative approach. Elsevier Academic Press.
Martin, R. A., Kuiper, N. A., Olinger, L. J., & Dance, K. A. (2009). Humor, coping with stress, self-concept, and psychological well-being. https://doi.org/10.1515/humr.1993.6.1.89
Nguyen, H., Nguyen, M., & Tran, T. (2022). Self-regulation and academic performance in university students: A review of recent studies. Educational Psychology Review, 39(2), 345-359. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-022-09634-w
Roberts, L., & Tucker, C. (2023). Positive behaviors and academic engagement among university students: A longitudinal analysis. Journal of College Student Research, 28(1), 34-50. https://doi.org/10.1080/03634523.2023.1907732
Robitschek, C., Ashton, M. W., Spering, C. C., Geiger, N., Byers, D., Schotts, G. C., & Thoen, M. A. (2012). Development and psychometric evaluation of the Personal Growth Initiative Scale–II. Journal of counseling psychology, 59(2), 274. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0027310
Ruch, W. (Ed.). (2007). The sense of humor: Explorations of a personality characteristic (Vol. 3). Walter de Gruyter.
Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2000). Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being. American Psychologist, 55(1), 68–78. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.55.1.68
Sharma, P., Mathur, A., Halder, S., & Sharma, M. L. (2022). Mental Health Status and Coping Among Students in Different Professional Courses. International Journal of Indian Psychȯlogy, 10(1), 945-951. http://dx.doi.org/10.25215/1001.096
Shaughnessy, J. J., Zechmeister, E. B., & Zechmeister, J. S. (2015). Research methods in psychology (10th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
Stewart, J., Green, P., & Miller, K. (2023). The role of social support in promoting personal growth and well-being in university students. Journal of Social Psychology, 58(5), 229-243. https://doi.org/10.1080/02785513.2023.1967381
Sukor, M. S. M., Panatik, S. A., & Noordin, N. F. (2020). The influence of humor styles on the sense of belonging among university students. Sains Humanika, 12(1). http://dx.doi.org/10.11113/sh.v12n1.1620
Tan, J., & Andriessen, K. (2021). The experiences of grief and personal growth in university students: a qualitative study. International journal of environmental research and public health, 18(4), 1899. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18041899
Thorson, J. A., & Powell, F. C. (1993). Development and validation of a multidimensional sense of humor scale. Journal of clinical psychology, 49(1), 13-23. https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-4679(199301)49